Suggested Response - Q3

* If an employee, who tips malt from sacks into an industrial sieve, is exposed to a maximum of 12 mg/m3 of respirable dust for a period of up to two hours a day or over, are they exceeding the typical WEL (workplace exposure limit)? Show your workings.

Response:

No. Grain dust is typically assigned a WEL of 10 mg/m3, 8-hour time-weighted-average (TWA). Over any 15-minute period the exposure should not normally exceed 30 mg/m3. The exposure in the question (12 mg/m3) is below the short-term exposure limit of 30 mg/m3.

Next you need to work out the TWA, by converting the two-hour exposure to the equivalent average over eight hours. The example above is 12 mg/m3 over two hours, which would equate to 3 mg/m3 over eight hours (12*2/8=3). This is well below the eight-hour WEL of 10 mg/m3.

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